1. What is OPS?

OPS (On-Base Plus Slugging) is a baseball statistic that combines a player's on-base percentage (OBP) and slugging percentage (SLG). It provides a simple but effective measure of a player's overall offensive contribution.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the OPS formula:

Where:

• \( OBP \) — On-Base Percentage (dimensionless)
• \( SLG \) — Slugging Percentage (dimensionless)

Explanation: OPS adds together two important offensive metrics to provide a comprehensive view of a player's ability to get on base and hit for power.

3. Importance of OPS Calculation

Details: OPS is widely used by baseball analysts and teams to evaluate player performance. It correlates well with run production and is a key metric in player valuation and comparison.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter valid OBP and SLG values (typically between 0.000 and 1.500). Both values must be non-negative numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a good OPS value?
A: Generally, an OPS above .800 is considered very good, while an OPS above 1.000 is elite. The average OPS varies by league and era.

Q2: How is OBP calculated?
A: OBP = (Hits + Walks + Hit by Pitch) / (At Bats + Walks + Hit by Pitch + Sacrifice Flies)

Q3: How is SLG calculated?
A: SLG = Total Bases / At Bats, where Total Bases = (1B) + (2B × 2) + (3B × 3) + (HR × 4)

Q4: Are there limitations to OPS?
A: While useful, OPS treats OBP and SLG as equally valuable, though OBP is generally more valuable in terms of run production. More advanced metrics like wOBA provide better weighting.

Q5: Can OPS be used to compare players across different eras?
A: Yes, but it's important to consider league context and ballpark factors, as offensive levels have varied significantly throughout baseball history.