Home Back

Engine Horsepower Calculator

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = Torque \times RPM / 5252 \]

lb-ft
RPM

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is the Horsepower Formula?

The horsepower formula calculates engine power output from torque and RPM measurements. It provides a standardized way to compare engine performance across different vehicles and applications.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the horsepower formula:

\[ HP = Torque \times RPM / 5252 \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula demonstrates the direct relationship between torque and horsepower, with RPM determining how quickly the torque is being applied.

3. Importance of Horsepower Calculation

Details: Accurate horsepower calculation is crucial for evaluating engine performance, comparing different engines, tuning vehicles, and understanding power delivery characteristics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 the constant in the formula?
A: 5252 is derived from the relationship between foot-pounds, minutes, and horsepower. It's the RPM at which torque and horsepower values are equal on dyno charts.

Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252.

Q3: Can I use different units for torque?
A: The formula requires torque in lb-ft. For Newton-meters, convert to lb-ft first (1 Nm = 0.737562 lb-ft).

Q4: Why do horsepower and torque curves cross at 5252 RPM?
A: This is mathematically inherent in the formula. At 5252 RPM, the numerical values of torque and horsepower are always equal.

Q5: Is this formula applicable to all engines?
A: Yes, this formula works for all internal combustion engines, though actual performance may vary based on engine efficiency and other factors.

Engine Horsepower Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025