Home Back

Fan Brake Horsepower Calculator

Fan Brake Horsepower Formula:

\[ BHP = \frac{CFM \times SP}{6356 \times Eff} \]

ft³/min
in WG
unitless

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What Is Fan Brake Horsepower?

Fan Brake Horsepower (BHP) is the actual power required to drive a fan, accounting for its efficiency. It represents the mechanical power input needed at the fan shaft to deliver a specific airflow against a given static pressure.

2. How Does The Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the BHP formula:

\[ BHP = \frac{CFM \times SP}{6356 \times Eff} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the power required by dividing the product of airflow and pressure by the product of conversion factor and efficiency.

3. Importance Of BHP Calculation

Details: Accurate BHP calculation is essential for proper fan selection, motor sizing, energy consumption estimation, and system design optimization in HVAC and industrial ventilation systems.

4. Using The Calculator

Tips: Enter CFM in ft³/min, static pressure in inches water gauge, and efficiency as a decimal value between 0 and 1. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the typical efficiency range for fans?
A: Fan efficiency typically ranges from 0.4 to 0.8 (40-80%), with higher efficiency fans being more energy-efficient but often more expensive.

Q2: Why is the conversion constant 6356 used?
A: The constant 6356 combines various conversion factors to convert the product of CFM and static pressure into horsepower units.

Q3: How does BHP relate to electrical power consumption?
A: BHP represents mechanical power; electrical power consumption would be higher due to motor and drive efficiencies.

Q4: What factors affect fan efficiency?
A: Fan design, blade type, operating point, system resistance, and maintenance condition all significantly impact fan efficiency.

Q5: When should BHP calculations be performed?
A: BHP calculations should be performed during system design, fan selection, energy audits, and when troubleshooting performance issues.

Fan Brake Horsepower Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025