Mercury Prop Slip Formula:
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Prop slip is the difference between the theoretical distance a propeller should move the boat and the actual distance it moves, expressed as a percentage. It indicates the efficiency of the propeller in converting rotational power into forward motion.
The calculator uses the Mercury Prop Slip formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage difference between the ideal propeller performance and the actual performance, helping to assess propeller efficiency.
Details: Calculating prop slip is essential for optimizing boat performance, fuel efficiency, and identifying potential issues with propeller selection or condition.
Tips: Enter theoretical speed and actual speed in mph. Both values must be valid (theoretical > 0, actual ≥ 0).
Q1: What is a good prop slip percentage?
A: Generally, 10-15% slip is considered good for most boats. Higher percentages may indicate inefficiency or problems.
Q2: Why is my prop slip percentage high?
A: High slip can be caused by incorrect propeller size, damaged blades, hull fouling, or improper engine trim.
Q3: Can prop slip be negative?
A: No, prop slip cannot be negative as actual speed cannot exceed theoretical speed under normal conditions.
Q4: How does prop slip affect fuel consumption?
A: Higher slip percentages typically result in lower fuel efficiency as more energy is wasted in water displacement.
Q5: When should I recalculate prop slip?
A: Recalculate after changing propellers, after hull cleaning, or if you notice changes in boat performance.