Voltage Formula:
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The voltage formula V = P / I calculates electrical voltage from power and current. This is derived from the fundamental electrical relationship where power equals voltage multiplied by current (P = V × I).
The calculator uses the voltage formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula rearranges the standard power equation to solve for voltage when power and current are known.
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is essential for electrical circuit design, power system analysis, equipment specification, and troubleshooting electrical systems.
Tips: Enter power in watts and current in amperes. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What are the units for each variable?
A: Voltage is measured in volts (V), power in watts (W), and current in amperes (A).
Q2: Can this formula be used for both AC and DC circuits?
A: For DC circuits, this formula applies directly. For AC circuits, it applies to resistive loads where power factor is 1.
Q3: What is the relationship between these electrical quantities?
A: Power equals voltage multiplied by current (P = V × I), so voltage equals power divided by current (V = P / I).
Q4: Are there any limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes purely resistive loads. For reactive loads (inductive or capacitive), power factor must be considered.
Q5: What are typical voltage values in electrical systems?
A: Common voltages include 120V/240V (residential), 480V (commercial), and various DC voltages for electronic devices.