BMR Equation:
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Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions at rest. It represents the minimum energy required to maintain vital functions such as breathing, circulation, and cell production.
The calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation provides a more accurate estimate of BMR compared to older formulas and is widely used in clinical settings.
Details: Knowing your BMR is essential for weight management. It helps determine your daily caloric needs for maintaining, losing, or gaining weight. BMR accounts for 60-75% of total daily energy expenditure.
Tips: Enter your weight in kg, height in cm, age in years, and select your gender. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 1-120). For accurate results, use recent measurements.
Q1: What's the difference between BMR and TDEE?
A: BMR is the calories burned at complete rest, while TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) includes all activities and is typically 1.2-1.9 times higher than BMR.
Q2: How accurate is this BMR calculation?
A: The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is about 90% accurate for most people. For precise measurement, metabolic testing is required.
Q3: Does muscle mass affect BMR?
A: Yes, muscle tissue burns more calories at rest than fat tissue. People with more muscle mass typically have higher BMR.
Q4: How often does BMR change?
A: BMR decreases with age (about 1-2% per decade after age 20) and changes with weight fluctuations, muscle mass, and hormonal factors.
Q5: Should I use BMR for weight loss planning?
A: Yes, BMR provides the foundation for calculating your daily caloric needs. For weight loss, create a calorie deficit based on your TDEE.