Distance Formula:
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The distance formula calculates the straight-line distance between two points in a Cartesian coordinate system. It is derived from the Pythagorean theorem and is fundamental in geometry, physics, and various engineering applications.
The calculator uses the distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the differences in x and y coordinates between the two points.
Details: Distance calculation is essential in navigation, computer graphics, physics, engineering, and many scientific fields where spatial relationships between points need to be determined.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of both points in the input fields. The calculator accepts decimal values for precise calculations. All coordinate values are required.
Q1: Can this formula be used in 3D space?
A: No, this formula is for 2D coordinates. For 3D space, the formula extends to: \( D = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2 + (z_2 - z_1)^2} \)
Q2: What units does the distance result use?
A: The distance is in the same units as the input coordinates. If coordinates are in meters, the distance will be in meters.
Q3: Does the order of points matter?
A: No, the distance is the same regardless of which point is considered first or second due to the squaring of differences.
Q4: Can negative coordinates be used?
A: Yes, the formula works with both positive and negative coordinate values.
Q5: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for the given coordinates. The result is rounded to 4 decimal places for readability.