Conversion Formula:
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The mEq/L to mmol/L conversion calculates millimoles per liter from milliequivalents per liter using the valence factor. This conversion is essential in chemistry and medical laboratory measurements where different units are used to express concentration.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The valence represents the number of charges per ion, which determines the conversion factor between equivalent and mole units.
Details: Accurate unit conversion is crucial for proper interpretation of laboratory results, medication dosing, and chemical calculations in various scientific and medical contexts.
Tips: Enter mEq/L value and valence factor. Both values must be positive numbers. Common valence values include 1 (e.g., Na⁺, K⁺), 2 (e.g., Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺), or 3 (e.g., PO₄³⁻).
Q1: What is the difference between mEq/L and mmol/L?
A: mEq/L considers the ion's charge (equivalents), while mmol/L measures the number of particles (moles). mEq/L = mmol/L × valence.
Q2: When should I use this conversion?
A: Use when converting electrolyte concentrations, particularly in medical laboratory results or pharmaceutical calculations where different units are specified.
Q3: What are typical valence values?
A: Sodium (Na⁺) = 1, Calcium (Ca²⁺) = 2, Chloride (Cl⁻) = 1, Phosphate (PO₄³⁻) = 3. Always verify the specific ion's valence.
Q4: Can this calculator handle negative values?
A: No, both mEq/L and valence must be positive numbers as they represent absolute concentrations and charge numbers.
Q5: How precise should the result be?
A: For medical applications, results are typically rounded to one decimal place. For research purposes, more decimal places may be appropriate.